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Law Research Assistant Guide to the Law Library

This guide is designed to assist UC Law Research Assistants.

Overview

Administrative codes are the subject organization of regulations. A register is usually a chronological publication and includes notices and proposed regulations as well as final regulations.

Agency decisions, orders, and opinions are much more difficult to find than statutes, cases, or regulations.  Generally, check OneSearch, the agency’s website, Lexis & Westlaw, and other commercial publishing sources such as CCH and BNA.

For more information on Administrative law, check out our research guides:

 

Federal Administrative Law

See our Federal Administrative Law Guide for further details on researching Federal Administrative Law.

CFR

The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) is a subject arrangement of general and permanent regulations. A regulation will be published first in the Federal Register and later be codified in the CFR.  The print CFR is revised yearly on a quarterly basis:

  • Titles 1 -- 16 as of January 1
  • Titles 17 -- 27 as of April 1
  • Titles 28 -- 41 as of July 1
  • Titles 42 -- 50 as of October 1

Sources for the CFR        
 

How to Find Regulations in the CFR

CFR Indexes
Parallel Table of Authorities and Rules

Use it to find regulations relating to a statute or presidential proclamation.

Reference from the United States Code Annotated or United States Code Service

Sometimes when looking at a particular statute in the United States Code Annotated or United States Code Service you will find a reference to a related administrative regulation.

Reference from a Secondary Source or Loose-leaf

A good topical secondary source or loose-leaf service will refer to or reproduce regulations.

Federal Register

The Federal Register Act in 1935, required the Federal government to publish all the administrative rules and regulations, Presidential proclamations and executive orders and any other documents that have "general applicablity and legal effect" in the Federal Register.  The Federal Register is published every business day.

Sources for the Federal Register
 

How to Find Material in the Federal Register

Indexes
  • The Federal Register includes a cumulative monthly index arranged by agency, with the December index covering the entire year.
Keyword Searching on Electronic Databases

Use advance searching and fields/segments where you can.

 

Adjudications

Agency decisions, orders, and opinions are much more difficult to find than statutes, cases, or regulations. The decision to publish is up to the individual agency. Generally, check OneSearch (the online catalog), the agency’s website, Lexis & Westlaw, and other commercial publishing sources such as VitalLaw and Bloomberg Law. Be aware that most agency decisions are not precedential.

Published Decisions in Print

A non-exclusive list of published agency decisions can be found in T1.2 of The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (22d ed. 2025) and Appendix 7 of The ALWD Citation Manual (7th ed. 2021).

  • Use OneSearch to search for print agency reporters.
  • Check a loose-leaf service.  A looseleaf service is made up of pages or pamphlets filed in binders, allowing current information to be easily added. These services bring together primary and secondary materials on specific legal topics.
    • Some of the most frequently cited services are listed in T15 of The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation (22d ed. 2025).
    • Many of these services are now available online.

Decisions Online

State Administrative Law

Ohio

For more details on Ohio Administrative Law resources, see our Ohio Research Guide.

Regulations

Adjudications

Other States

Regulations

Use Lexis, Westlaw, or go to the state government website.  

Adjudications

  • Visit the appropriate state government portal and look for a list of state agencies.  Go to the agency in which you are interested and look for decisions, opinions, or orders.
  • Lexis & Westlaw
    • Go to the appropriate state and look for the category agency materials (it will be called something slightly different in each service).  Find the decisions, opinions or orders for the agency in which you are interested.

Shepardizing & KeyCiting

You can Shepardize and KeyCite administrative regulations.  This will help you find proposed regulations, judicial treatment and interpretation of regulations; and locate secondary sources citing regulations.

Tracking Regulations

Federal

  • RegInfo.gov (back to Fall 1995)
    • Contains the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions.  The Unified Agenda, published every spring and fall, includes regulatory agendas from all Federal entities that currently have regulations under development or review. Agencies of the United States Congress are not included. Fall editions of the Unified Agenda include The Regulatory Plan, which presents agency statements of regulatory priorities and additional information about the most significant regulatory activities planned for the coming year.
    • Also provides various breakdowns of pending agency action, allowing users to view pending actions by rule stage or by agency.
  • Regulations.Gov
    • A centralized site for online access to proposed and final regulations, and submission and review of public comments.
    • Users can sign up for e-mail alerts on a specific regulation or subscribe to RSS feeds for agency notices.

States

  • Lexis & Westlaw – just as Lexis & Westlaw have bill tracking for Federal material, they also have it for the states.  Locate the appropriate jurisdiction to find the appropriate database.
  • State websites – some state websites have regulation tracking capabilities.

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